In case you’ve forgotten

November 12th, 2007

In case you’ve forgotten why it’s a bad idea to mix religion and government – and why separation of church and state is such a good idea, here’s a little reminder from overseas.

The police are warning they will deal seriously with any women who dare to wear short trousers, skimpy overcoats or skirts that are revealingly transparent or have slits in them.

Wearing boots instead of full length trousers will not be tolerated, nor will hats instead of headscarves.

If you’re unfortunate enough to be an Iranian woman, you might be arrested for the simple act of wearing a hat. This is where the mixing of religion and government leads, and it was wise of our founding fathers to see the trap. It’d be good for all of us to remember that.

Bad news for the college-bound?

November 8th, 2007

CNN’s running an article about the rising cost of getting a college education.  According to the article, the average cost of a year of school at a private four-year college is $32,307 ($23,712 if you leave off housing expenses).  Ouch!

The news is a little better if you’re interested in going to a public college.  It’ll only cost you $13,589 per year ($6,185 if you’re lucky enough to not need housing).

When you consider that about half of the people who attempt to go to a four-year school don’t get a degree after six years of trying, that’s a lot of money to spend up front – even in more modestly priced public colleges.  The costs are also going up.  Cost is increasing at a slightly faster rate for public colleges (probably due to states getting stingier with funding), but has a long way to go to overtake the private schools.

The costs of going to a two-year college are also increasing, but by a much lower percentage.  A year at an average two-year public college will only cost $2,361.  That’s not including housing, but most two-year college students live at home.

And here’s the part where I sound like an advertisement:  Looking to go to college, but not sure you can afford either the money or the time?  Try taking courses at your local community college.  Most of them have agreements with four-year schools in their state for transfer of credits.  It’s a much cheaper way to get a year or two of college courses than even a public four-year college.  If you decide that four years of college are too much, you can instead pursue a two-year degree that’ll still earn you a good salary.  (Associate’s degrees in nursing, for instance, are in much greater demand than many bachelor’s degrees in other subjects.)

So don’t forget about your local community college.  They typically provide a good education without eating such a large hole in your wallet.  (And yes, I teach at one.  If you take one of my classes, you can learn about the fine art of blowing stuff up. 🙂 )

Game over: The battle over violent video games.

November 8th, 2007

You might remember, if you’re somewhat close to my age, the dawn of video games. Early games were not beautiful. In fact, they were quite ugly!

[Death Race screenshot, from Wikipedia]

Death Race (1976) – Screen shot from Wikipedia

If you’re lucky, you might be able to guess what the graphics in that screen shot are supposed to represent. It might be surprising, but this almost indistinguishable pattern of lights was one of the first shots in a thirty year battle: the battle over violence in video games.

The screen shot is from the game Death Race. The object of the game was to run people down to score points. This didn’t go over too well with many folks, and led to quite a bit of outrage. The outrage, of course, made this otherwise unremarkable game famous.

Skirmishes over video game violence continued throughout the 1980s. Later, in 1992, Midway released Mortal Kombat, which was condemned in the Senate by none other than Senator Joe Lieberman (who seems to prefer violence directed at real people to on-screen violence). More recently, there’s been controversy over the Grand Theft Auto series of games.

After video game ratings became popular (after Mortal Kombat), it seemed that the outrage against violent games got its teeth pulled. So, even though some people still get upset over the latest violent (and mature-rated) game, nobody’s very serious about it.

If you don’t believe me, look at what’s happening with the most popular violent game currently available: Halo 3. Churches are using it to lure teenagers to church youth groups!

Those buying it must be 17 years old, given it is rated M for mature audiences. But that has not prevented leaders at churches and youth centers across Protestant denominations, including evangelical churches that have cautioned against violent entertainment, from holding heavily attended Halo nights and stocking their centers with multiple game consoles so dozens of teenagers can flock around big-screen televisions and shoot it out.

Even the churches are embracing violent games. The battle over violent games is over, and gamers won.


Postscript: I wonder how effective the Halo series can be as a recruiting tool for churches. The central idea of Halo is that the humans (who aren’t portrayed as religious) are attacked by the Covenant. The Covenant is a group of fanatical and dangerously deluded religious zealots. One of your objects as the player is to prevent these deluded religious fanatics from destroying all sentient life in the galaxy. It’s not a game that presents a favorable picture of believers.

A love-hate relationship with Target …

October 17th, 2007

In our town, we have a choice of shopping at either Wal-Mart or Target.  I usually avoid Wal-Mart (for many reasons) and do a fair amount of shopping at Target.

On the one hand, I’m rather fond of Target’s clearance sales.

On the  other hand, Target sells some annoyingy idiotic products.  The latest of these is – as PZ Myers points out – your own, personal Talking Jesus doll.

I think I’ve finally sorted this out.  Target has a pharmacy department that sells medicine.  They also have homeopathic remedies.  Finally, they have Talking Jesus dolls.  What’s the link?

A suffering customer comes to Target to buy some medicine.  If, for some reason, the medicine is ineffective, he comes back to Target to buy a homeopathic remedy.  When that fails (it will), the customer comes back again to buy a Talking Jesus, hoping that will cure him!

And that’s money in the bank for Target!

Now, I’ve gotta put my serious hat on and get back to teaching class!

A first!

October 16th, 2007

Living where I do in South Carolina – between the suburbs and the sticks – I don’t get many political canvassers. The ones that do show up at my door are almost always from the more rabid side of the Republican party. Since I’m usually not home when they come by, I just get a packet of scary literature left at my door.

A little while ago, I had a visit from a canvasser that surprised me. He was representing a Democratic candidate. For president, even. This in spite of the fact that South Carolina going Democratic in 2008 is about as likely as a collision with a giant Earth-obliterating asteroid. Maybe I exaggerate, but I remember how … depressing the Democratic booth at the State Fair was during the last presidential election cycle.

So, what Democrat is getting the word out to the “sticks” here in South Carolina?

[Barack Obama!]

Obama!

I like Obama. He realizes that the Iraq war was a bad idea, and he realizes that we’ve got a serious problem with our heathcare delivery system here in the USA. I don’t think he goes far enough to address our healthcare problems (his proposal isn’t a single-payer system and doesn’t get rid of bloodsucking for-profit insurance companies), but it’s a start. And a start is all we’re likely to be able to get in the short term.

[Faith, faith, faith!]

About the only thing that bothers me about Obama is, well, “faith, faith, faith“! I realize that here in the Deep South, politicians have to pander to the pious, but … sheesh! Look at the Obama events in the link above. How about a “environment forum” or a “healthcare forum” instead of an endless stream of “faith forum”s?

Unlike some voters, I’m not really interested in what god Obama worships – as long as he understands the concept of separation of church and state. I do care about the policies he plans to put into action if elected. More works, less faith, please!

Not how I would have phrased it.

October 14th, 2007

After the carnage in college football yesterday evening, I thought I would check CBS Sports to see what they had to say about it all

[CBS Sports web site screen capture - 450px JPG]

Cute headline up at the top, considering the #1 and #2 teams both lost. But that’s not what this post is really about. Take a closer look at the headline circled in green.

[Smelley, ‘Cocks withstand Tar Heels’ rally]

That’s, ahh, not how I would have phrased that!

A lesson in accountability

October 11th, 2007

Here’s a hypothetical situation.

Let’s say you’re a Republican-controlled Congress. You start a school voucher program in the capital of the United States. You decide to funnel federal tax dollars into private schools. Since you believe in the magical power of the free market, you don’t bother to worry much about what actually happens to the money. You simply take the word of people who claim to be running private schools that they’re doing what they are supposed to be doing – providing quality education to kids in acceptable facilities.

What could possibly go wrong?

Steve Benen fills us in:

Republican lawmakers crafted a policy whereby federal funds would flow to private schools with no checks to certify whether all of the participating schools had the required operating permits. The results put kids at risk.

What’s he talking about? The Washington Post reports that

A voucher program designed to send low-income children in the District to better-performing private schools has allowed some students to take classes in unsuitable learning environments and from teachers without bachelor’s degrees, according to a government report.

So, we’re spending tax dollars to send kids to schools that aren’t even hiring minimally-knowledgeable teachers? How’s that possible?  Part of the problem is that nobody bothered to check to see that the free money was even being sent to, well, actual schools.

In a random sample of 18 schools reviewed by the GAO, two lacked occupancy permits, and four lacked permits needed for buildings used for educational purposes. At least seven of the 18 schools were certified as child development centers but not as private schools. In one case, a school was operating in a space designed for a retail store, the report says.

“Child development centers”. In other words, day-care providers. Not schools. While I don’t think vouchers are a good idea, would it kill voucher proponents to recognize the need for some oversight on where taxpayer money actually goes? Ensuring the money actually goes to schools might be a good first step on the long road to accountability.

Good news for public schools and … Catholics?

October 10th, 2007

Kellie sent me a link today to a news story describing a new study comparing public and private schools.

Students at independent private schools and most parochial schools scored the same on 12th-grade achievement tests in core academic subjects as those in traditional public high schools when income and other family characteristics were taken into account, according to the study by the nonpartisan Center on Education Policy.

That’s probably not what the South Carolina voucher lobby wants to hear, but anyone with any education experience at all knows that there are simply lots of factors that go into student success.  Trashing schools because they’re “public” (and have a different mix of students than the top-tier private schools) isn’t useful.

Oddly enough, there actually was one kind of private school that outperformed others:

[…] the only kind of private schools that had a positive impact on student achievement were Catholic schools run by holy orders such as the Jesuits. Such schools have more autonomy from the church than most Catholic schools, which are typically run by a diocese and are overseen by a superintendent in the local bishop’s office.

Score one for the Jesuits?

Friday cat food: Let sleeping frogs lie

October 5th, 2007

Every once in a while, we will hear a cat downstairs scratching madly away at the kitchen window glass. Sometimes, it’s not always obvious what they’re scratching about.

[Green plant with a visitor]

See that? Let’s look closer.

[Grreen Tree Frog]

It’s a green tree frog. During the warmer, humid months down here in South Carolina, the windows get covered with these little frogs during the night. During the day, they stay rather well-hidden! At a distance, they’re practically invisible near green stems and leaves.

Want a closer look? Try this 1024×768 image: [Green Tree Frog, 1024×768 JPG]


For more animal friends, visit The Friday Ark!

JAFO: Just another FREAKY observer

October 4th, 2007

While on my weekly Target run, I noticed something new in the electronics department. There was a small kiosk devoted to this device: The ClearPlay DVD Player.

[ClearPlay DVD Player]

Looks like a plain old DVD player, even if the color scheme is a bit goofy. So, what’s the big deal? Does the player, perhaps, try to clean up digital artifacts on early DVD releases so the picture is … clearer?

Well, not exactly. I’ll let Clearplay themselves explain it:

What is ClearPlay?
Great question! ClearPlay is a fancy DVD Player that can play regular DVD movies — but without profanity, violence and nudity.

Wow! How does that work?
It’s really quite ingenious. We create filtering information on a movie by movie basis, and then put those “filters” into the DVD player. This way, the DVD player knows when to skip or mute while the movie is playing.

You buy this player, and then pay ClearPlay for downloadable “filters”, so the player can possibly skip “offensive” parts.

Want Little Johnny to be able to watch Saving Private Ryan (no, really) without any yucky talk about fucking sons of bitches? Well, just buy this player and the filter, and Little Johnny can take in all of the entertaining violence without the horrifying swear words! (If you look at the description of the filter for Saving Private Ryan, much violence remains uncut.)

What a senseless waste of perfectly good electronic circuitry. Here’s a novel idea. Why not simply … avoid watching movies that you find offensive, or avoid leaving them around where your kids can watch them?